ANXIOGENIC EFFECT OF AN ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC, OLANZAPINE IN PRE-CLINICAL MODELS

نویسندگان

چکیده

Introduction: Atypical antipsychotics, such as olanzapine, act on multiple neurotransmitter pathways and produce complex central nervous system effects. Pre-clinical clinical studies conducted in the past, to study their effects anxiety, have come up with confusing contradictory observations. Some even indicated anxiogenic effect of these novel drugs. These observations are significant, because anxiety symptoms known be present about 65% schizophrenia patients. Any possible by one extensively used antipsychotic can adverse impact Hence, this was undertaken aim evaluating olanzapine for its preclinical models. Methods: Rats either sex weighing between 150 300 g were placed into three groups six each. For 10 days, oral doses test drug (olanzapine 2 mg/kg), control (distilled water), standard (diazepam 1 mg/kg) given. The animals taken elevated plus maze (EPM) light dark arena (LDA) screening tests 10th day, h after compounds administered. Results: Olanzapine treatment significantly reduced amount time that spent open arms (p<0.05) EPM, highly lighted compartments LDA, compared receiving treatment, showing a significant impact. Conclusions: has exhibited potential it is suggested use caution patients symptoms.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0974-2441', '2455-3891']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2023.v16i1.46967